Superstition is often defined as a belief or practice resulting from ignorance or fear of the unknown, or trust in magic or chance. It involves the notion that certain actions, objects, or events can influence outcomes in ways that defy logic or natural laws. By this definition, Judaism does not endorse superstition. Jewish belief and practice are rooted in Torah, which emphasizes faith in God and the power of our thoughts, prayers, and actions rather than in random or magical occurrences.

However, when it comes to Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year, there is a strong tradition of recognizing the significance of our thoughts and actions, particularly because of their potential to influence the year ahead. This is not superstition, but rather a deep spiritual awareness of the power of beginnings. Rosh Hashanah is likened to the birth of mankind—a moment so sensitive that even the smallest occurrence can have a profound impact on the future. Just as the birth of a child sets the foundation for their entire life, the actions and intentions we set on Rosh Hashanah are believed to shape the year to come.

The Significance of Good Omens on Rosh Hashanah

Rosh Hashanah is a time rich with symbolism and spiritual depth. It is the beginning of the Ten Days of Repentance, a period dedicated to introspection and renewal that culminates in Yom Kippur. Central to the observance of Rosh Hashanah is the concept of siman tov—a good sign. During this time, we engage in symbolic acts, such as eating certain foods that carry positive connotations, like apples dipped in honey for a sweet year, to invite blessings into our lives for the coming year.

The focus on good omens during Rosh Hashanah highlights the importance of beginnings. Beginnings are not merely the start of something new; they serve as the foundation for everything that follows. Rabbi Leff explains that just as a building’s foundation must be strong and pure to support the structure above, so too must the beginning of our year be anchored in positive, holy actions. The way we approach Rosh Hashanah, with mindfulness and intention, sets the spiritual tone for the entire year.

Practical Tips for Rosh Hashanah Intentions

To help navigate these spiritually charged days, here are some practical tips inspired by Rabbanit Yemima Mizrachi, a beloved teacher and spiritual guide:

1. Guard Your Emotions

• Anger: If someone becomes angry on Rosh Hashanah, it is considered a bad sign for the entire year. Maintaining a calm and positive demeanor is crucial.
• Happiness: Strive to be joyful during the two days of Rosh Hashanah (except during the shofar blowing, when it’s appropriate to cry). Every expression during Rosh Hashanah sets the tone for the year ahead.

2. Weather as an Omen

The Sages teach that the weather on Rosh Hashanah can indicate the weather for the whole year. A warm day may suggest a warm year, while a cooler day might imply a cooler year ahead.

3. Rise Early

The Sages emphasize the importance of waking up early on Rosh Hashanah. This sets a precedent for a year filled with energy, accomplishments, and strength. Sleeping late on this day is seen as a bad omen for the rest of the year.

4. Avoid Worry

Worrisome thoughts are particularly discouraged on Rosh Hashanah. If you find yourself worrying, try to distract your mind with something light-hearted, like thinking of your favorite food or a new outfit. The key is to stay positive.

5. Mind Your Words and Thoughts

Our words and thoughts on Rosh Hashanah carry significant weight. Some people avoid eating fish because the word “dag” (fish) resembles “d’agah” (worry). Others avoid nuts because the word for nut, “egoz,” shares the same numerical value as “chet” (sin). Be mindful of the associations your thoughts and words might carry.

6. Control and Direct Your Desires

On Rosh Hashanah, it is essential to control and direct your desires toward positive, holy actions. This day sets the spiritual tone for the entire year.

Intentions During the Shofar Blowing

• The Sacrifice of Abraham: Reflect on the great sacrifice that Abraham was willing to make for God. Pray that in this merit, God will show mercy to you and all of Israel.
• Receiving Life Through the Shofar: Visualize God breathing life into you for the new year through the sound of the shofar. Imagine a new soul entering you, full of potential and renewal.
• Love Your Neighbor: Before the shofar blowing, make a commitment to love everyone around you. This is crucial because how can we ask God to overlook our faults if we cannot do the same for others?
• Crying During the Blasts: If tears come during the shofar blasts, embrace them. They are a powerful sign that your soul is being rectified. Wipe your face with these tears, as they are believed to protect you from harm throughout the year.

Embrace the Discomfort of Transformation

Rabbi Kellerman suggests that during Rosh Hashanah, we should accept the discomfort that comes with spiritual transformation. This process is not always easy, but it is necessary for true growth.

Trust and Let Go

Rabbi Shimshon Pinkus of blessed memory advises against forcing a particular mood or emotion during the prayers. Instead, focus on the simple meaning of the words and allow natural emotions to flow. Trust in God and surrender to His will, knowing that everything is in His hands, even the smallest details of your day.

A Year of Blessings

Rosh Hashanah is a time of immense spiritual potential. By approaching these days with mindfulness, positivity, and a commitment to setting the right tone, we can influence the course of our entire year. May your Rosh Hashanah be filled with blessings, and may the coming year bring you and all of Israel health, happiness, and peace.

Shanah Tovah Umetukah — May you be blessed with a good and sweet new year.